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Guy Marsden

SOLAR HEATING SYSTEM

PROPANE CONSUMPTION ANNUALLY

I have kept accurate records of my propane deliveries for my workshop so that I can track the efficiency of my heating system.  Below is an annotated chart showing propane use, cost and notes.  I am rather pleased to see that I am continuing to reduce my fossil fuel consumption as I learn to optimize my heating systems.

The building is abut 1260 square feet and the propane is used to automatically augment the solar heating system.  As the heat output from the 80 gallon solar storage tank drops below 140F a Bosch Aquastar propane heat on demand unit ramps up it's flame to maintain a 140F feed to the ground floor radiant slab and 2nd floor 10 ft. baseboard radiators.  The design goal for the solar heating system is that it can heat the building down to 32F on sunny days and below that I use propane and the wood stove. 

I also use a small electric heater to augment the 10ft. baseboard radiator in my 160 sq. ft. office on the 2nd floor.  I have calculated that if propane goes above $4.00/gallon that it will then be more cost effective to heat with electricity at our local cost of $0.18/kWh.  I may not have long to wait as prices hovered near $3.00 in 2010/11!

I light a fire in the wood stove most days in the winter to reduce the cost of purchasing propane.  By burning wood in a clean burning wood stove I am just shortening the carbon cycle of the wood that would naturally decay and release carbon eventually.  So this is basically carbon neutral.  I harvest wood from our property using my electric chain saw and split it by hand.  I mostly harvest standing dead wood and a small amount of fresh cut hardwood.  I use an electric chain saw because gas ones are gross polluters and just plain nasty noisy machines, the power for my electric saw comes entirely from our solar power system so is carbon zero power.

SEASON GALLONS $/GAL. $/SEASON NOTES
2010/11 444.1 $2.99 $1331.75 Long cold winter!  Propane price spiked again.
2009/10 267.5 $1.99 $534.82 Warmer year, and burned a lot of free firewood
2008/09 301.7 $2.75 $832.69 Colder winter, and definitely burned more firewood due to propane price surge of .84 cents/gallon.
2007/08 409.57 $1.92 $786.38 Warmer winter, but probably burned more wood this season
2006/07 441.5 $1.99 $878.58 Propane price jumped 50 cents!
2005/06 412.9 $1.49 $615.22 installed wood stove and saved 147 gallons!
2004/05 559.9 $1.41 $789.45  
2003/04 658.5 $1.29 $849.46 A cold winter
2002/03 691.25 $1.24 $857.16 Added 2 more collectors + bulk buy on propane
2001/02 771.52 $1.29 $995.27 Californian adapting to Maine and setting the heat high!

 
I created a chart of the heating degree days for the last few years using data from degreedays.net.  This helps to gain an understanding of the relative heating needs per season.  For instance,  the winter of '07-08 was a bit warmer than normal, while '08-09 was colder on average.  The green trend line shows that it is getting colder in Maine on average - probably the effect of climate change.
heating degree days chart 2006-11

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